If you wonder what causes people to break up,
you might say money, lying, or cheating. And that is true. But, like
death by a thousand paper cuts, there are even more insidious everyday
habits that kill relationships too.
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For nearly three decades, I’ve had a front-row seat to thousands of relationships. My ongoing research—a long-term study funded by the National Institutes of Health since 1986—gives me the opportunity to study, closely and over time, critical patterns in marriage and divorce, romance, and relationships.
Today, here’s what I know for sure: Small stuff is a big deal.
To
create a truly happy, healthy relationship, every couple, of every
stripe, should take the most overlooked and under-discussed relationship
killers to heart.
1. Skipping me-time.
Many couples say that space or giving each other plenty of time for themselves is the single most important reason they think their relationship survived.
Time
alone gives partners those vital moments to process thoughts, pursue
hobbies, and develop new topics to talk about! Too much space or long
separation isn’t good, but partners who pursue their own hobbies,
interests, and friends tend to be happier than those who depend on each
other for everything.
Solution: Talk
to your partner about the benefits of "me-time," and emphasize that you
still want couple time, too. Don’t keep secrets, and share with your
partner some of the fun or interesting things that happened when you
were on your own.
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2. Assuming you know each other.
Couples who have been together for many years sometimes believe that they know everything about their partner.
Unlike
when they were first dating, they stop asking each other questions and
learning more about each other. Such loss of curiosity can be lethal. I
call this the silent dining syndrome. Couples go out together to a
restaurant but then don’t talk.
Solution: To stay happy in a relationship,
partners need to talk to each other every single day, for at least 10
minutes, about anything other than the home, kids, work, or their
relationship.
Ask each other
questions, just like when you were first dating! A side benefit of
getting to know one another again is an increase in passion and
excitement.
3. Staying mum about "minor" annoyances.
A lot of couples sweep little annoyances and pet peeves under the rug. Over time, though, these small everyday irritations can add up and put a relationship on life support.
It’s actually the slight nuisances that accumulate if not dealt with. Later on, they become big problems in relationships.
Solution:
Contrary to popular belief, couples need to sweat the small stuff in
their relationship to be happy and together over the long haul.
Bring
up your grievances in a constructive way—pick the right time and
situation to discuss, ditch all other distractions, use your "I"
statements, and avoid using the words "never" and "always."
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4. Waiting for special occasions to express love.
Many couples make the mistake of waiting for special occasions, such as birthdays, anniversaries, or Hallmark-type holidays, to express loving feelings to one another.
One key finding from my study is that when husbands do not receive frequent affective affirmation
from their wives (defined as words, gestures, or acts that show him he
is noticed, appreciated, and loved), that couple is two times more
likely to divorce.
Solution: Do or say
something frequently to show your partner that he or she is valued and
noticed. Sometimes a goodbye peck on the cheek or a thoughtful
compliment is all it takes to make a partner feel loved and appreciated.
5. Seeing the glass half-empty.
Many couples only talk about what’s going wrong in their relationship. They end up focusing on the negative aspects of their relationship.
In
my study, couples who also concentrate on what’s working well—on the
glass half full—were much happier over time than those who purely try to
fix their problems.
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Solution: Make a list of the top five things that are going well in your relationship and work on strengthening those positive aspects.
Focusing
on what’s working with the two of you motivates you both to move
forward in that relationship. Also, an optimistic approach will rub off
on your partner and attract you to others who are also seeing the world
as half full.
It’s vital to understand
that everyday bad habits can destroy relationships over time. With
simple solutions to address the five most overlooked relationship
killers, you can continue to sustain a long-term happy, healthy
relationship.